Scoliosis is a spinal condition defined by a lateral curvature of the spine. Among the treatment methods for scoliosis, the use of a brace holds significant importance. Bracing is critically essential, particularly to prevent or slow the progression of the spinal curvature.
The effectiveness of brace treatment depends on the patient's full adherence to the therapy. Unfortunately, when adherence is incomplete, progression of scoliotic curves is frequently observed. Specifically, if a progression of approximately 10 degrees is detected over a 9 to 10-month period, this serves as a significant warning of progression towards surgery.
The goal of using a brace is to prevent the progression of the curvature by applying pressure to specific areas of the spine and certain points of the torso. This treatment method generally requires brace usage for approximately 23 hours a day, and in addition, regular exercise programs must be implemented.
However, brace use comes with its challenges. Particularly, young patients may struggle with motivation. The discomfort and lack of comfort caused by the brace, along with increased sweating especially in summer leading to local skin irritations, are situations that challenge patients.
Despite these difficulties, the progression of the curvature significantly decreases in patients who continue to use their brace. Therefore, patient adherence to brace therapy should be closely monitored, and the treatment should be re-evaluated and modified if necessary.
In conclusion, brace use is an effective method for controlling curvature in scoliosis patients, and successful results can be achieved by ensuring patient motivation and adherence to the treatment.